---
description: Use the Capacitor Biometrics plugin and Secure Preferences to store credentials and authenticate with Face ID or fingerprint on Android and iOS.
title: How to Securely Store Credentials with Capacitor - Capawesome
image: https://capawesome.io/docs/assets/images/social/blog/how-to-securely-store-credentials-with-capacitor.png
---

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# How to Securely Store Credentials with Capacitor[¶](#how-to-securely-store-credentials-with-capacitor "Permanent link")

A common requirement for mobile apps is secure storage of credentials (passwords, tokens, API keys) and user authentication via **biometrics** (fingerprint, Face ID). With Ionic's Identity Vault and Secure Storage [no longer maintained](https://ionic.io/blog/important-announcement-the-future-of-ionics-commercial-products), you can achieve the same with the [Capacitor Biometrics plugin](/docs/sdks/capacitor/biometrics/) and [Capacitor Secure Preferences plugin](/docs/sdks/capacitor/secure-preferences/). 

For a complete walkthrough on the Biometrcis plugin make sure to read [Exploring the Capacitor Biometrics API](/blog/exploring-the-capacitor-biometrics-api/).

## Introduction[¶](#introduction "Permanent link")

In this guide, we will show you how to securely store credentials and authenticate users using the Capacitor Biometrics and Secure Preferences plugins. This solution is cross-platform and works on both Android and iOS.

## Installation[¶](#installation "Permanent link")

First, you need to install these two plugins in your Capacitor app.

### Biometrics[¶](#biometrics "Permanent link")

Refer to [Getting Started with Insiders](/docs/insiders/getting-started/?plugin=capacitor-biometrics) and follow the instructions to install the plugin. After installation, follow the platform-specific instructions in the [Android](/docs/sdks/capacitor/biometrics/#android) and [iOS](/docs/sdks/capacitor/biometrics/#ios) sections.

### Secure Preferences[¶](#secure-preferences "Permanent link")

Refer to [Getting Started with Insiders](/docs/insiders/getting-started/?plugin=capacitor-secure-preferences) and follow the instructions to install the plugin. After installation, follow the platform-specific instructions in the [Android](/docs/sdks/capacitor/secure-preferences/#android) section.

## Usage[¶](#usage "Permanent link")

The following example demonstrates how to use the plugins to securely store credentials and authenticate users with biometrics.

### Storing Credentials[¶](#storing-credentials "Permanent link")

First, we need to implement the functionality for storing credentials. The example below shows how to sign in a user with a username and password and securely store the credentials:

`[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-1)import { SecurePreferences } from '@capawesome-team/capacitor-secure-preferences';
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-2)
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-3)const signInWithCredentials = async (username: string, password: string) => {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-4)    const isValid = validateCredentials(username, password);
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-5)    if (isValid) {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-6)        await storeCredentials(username, password);
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-7)        return true;
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-8)    } else {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-9)        return false;
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-10)    }
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-11)};
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-12)
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-13)const validateCredentials = (username: string, password: string): boolean => {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-14)    // Validate the credentials (e.g. perform a network request to your backend).
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-15)    return username === 'user' && password === 'password';
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-16)};
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-17)
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-18)const storeCredentials = async (username: string, password: string) => {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-19)    // Recommended: Prompt the user for biometric authentication before storing the credentials.
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-20)    await SecurePreferences.set({
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-21)        key: 'credentials',
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-22)        value: JSON.stringify({ username, password }),
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-23)    });
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-0-24)};
`

The `signInWithCredentials(...)` function first validates the credentials and then securely stores them using the [set(...)](/docs/sdks/capacitor/secure-preferences/#set) method of the Secure Preferences plugin. The credentials are stored as a JSON string because the Secure Preferences plugin only accepts strings as values. The `validateCredentials()` function is a placeholder for your own logic to validate the credentials, such as making a network request to your backend. You should replace it with your own implementation.

### Retrieving Credentials[¶](#retrieving-credentials "Permanent link")

Next, we need to implement the functionality for retrieving credentials and authenticating the user with biometrics. The `signInWithBiometrics(...)` function first checks if credentials are stored and then authenticates the user with biometrics using the Biometrics plugin:

`[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-1)import { Biometrics, ErrorCode } from '@capawesome-team/capacitor-biometrics';
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-2)import { SecurePreferences } from '@capawesome-team/capacitor-secure-preferences';
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-3)
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-4)const signInWithBiometrics = async () => {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-5)    const areCredentialsStored = await areCredentialsStored();
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-6)    if (!areCredentialsStored) {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-7)        return false;
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-8)    }
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-9)    try {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-10)        await Biometrics.authenticate();
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-11)    } catch (error) {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-12)        return false;
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-13)    }
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-14)    const credentials = await retrieveCredentials();
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-15)    return signInWithCredentials(credentials.username, credentials.password);
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-16)};
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-17)
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-18)const areCredentialsStored = async () => {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-19)    const { value } = await SecurePreferences.get({ key: 'credentials' });
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-20)    return !!value;
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-21)};
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-22)
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-23)const retrieveCredentials = async () => {
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-24)    const { value } = await SecurePreferences.get({ key: 'credentials' });
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-25)    return JSON.parse(value);
[](#%5F%5Fcodelineno-1-26)};
`

If biometric authentication is successful, the credentials are retrieved from the Secure Preferences plugin using the [get(...)](/docs/sdks/capacitor/secure-preferences/#get) method and passed to the `signInWithCredentials(...)` function to sign in the user. If authentication fails, the function simply returns `false`.

## Conclusion[¶](#conclusion "Permanent link")

This guide showed how to store credentials and authenticate users with the [Capacitor Biometrics plugin](/docs/sdks/capacitor/biometrics/) and [Capacitor Secure Preferences plugin](/docs/sdks/capacitor/secure-preferences/). Please note that this is a basic example — adapt it to your requirements and consider prompting for biometric authentication before storing credentials. For the full plugin documentation, see the [API Reference](/docs/sdks/capacitor/biometrics/#api).

**Additional resources:**

* [Capacitor Biometrics Demo App](https://github.com/capawesome-team/capacitor-biometrics-demo)
* [Step-by-step video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ixUvTX6n7x8)

**Related reading:**

* [Exploring the Capacitor Biometrics API](/blog/exploring-the-capacitor-biometrics-api/)
* [Announcing the Capacitor Biometrics Plugin](/blog/announcing-the-capacitor-biometrics-plugin/)
* [Alternative to the Ionic Identity Vault plugin](/blog/alternative-to-ionic-identity-vault-plugin/)

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June 8, 2026 

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